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Chapters
1.) Fluvial Geomorphology Training Module
Introduction to Fluvial Geomorphology (FGM)
Title Bar and Module Use
Menu for Section List
Glossary for Module Terms
Navigation Bar Layout
Text, Illustration, and Animations
Illustration Techniques
Plan View - Pattern
Cross Sectional View - Dimension
Longitudinal View - Profile
Flow Charts, Diagrams, and Tables
Aerial Photographs
Topographic Maps
Map Key & Legend
Tools for Exercises
Printer
Calculator
Adobe Acrobat Reader
ImageJ: Data View and Measure
ImageJ Download and Installation
Launching ImageJ
ImageJ Menu and Toolbar
Description of Quizes
Data Viewing Exercise
Data Measurement Exercise
Explanation of Data Measurement Exercise
Quiz
2.) FGM and Operational River Forecasting
FGM and River Forecasting
Classifying Rivers and Behavior
Predicting River Adjustment
Communicating River Form
Applying FGM to River Conveyance
Flood Impacts of River Disturbance
Flood Focus of FGM Analysis
River Stability & Predictability
Balance of Dynamic River Forces
Channel Evolution Model - 3D
Revisiting Impacts of River Adjustment
Hydrograph Adjustment with Length Exercise
Explanation of River Length Exercise
Hydrograph Adjustment with Slope Exercise
Explanation of River Slope Exercise
Hydrograph Adjustment with Roughness Exercise
Explanation of River Roughness Exercise
Measure Valley Length & Slope Exercise
Explanation of Measuring Valley Length & Slope Exercise
Measure River Reach Length & Slope Exercise
Explanation of Measuring River Reach Length & Slope Exercise
Compute River Reach Sinuosity Exercise
Explanation of Computing River Reach Sinuosity Exercise
Quiz
3.) Fundamental FGM Terms & Processes
FGM Terms & Processes
Key Terms - Fluvial Geomorphology
Key Terms - Landforms & Geologic Material
Key Terms - Rivers & Other Waterways
Key Terms - Bankfull Identifiers
Key Terms - Bankfull Characteristics
Key Terms - Flood-Prone Area
Key Terms - Bank Erosion Hazard Index
Key Terms - Reach
Key Terms - Wetted width
Key Terms - Length Measurements
Key Terms - Sinuosity
Key Terms - Slope Calculations
Key Terms - Thalweg
Key Terms - Meanders
Key Terms - Meander Geometry & Radius of Curvature
Key Terms - Floodplain
Key Terms - Entrenchment Ratio
Key Terms - Width to Depth Ratio
Key Terms - Elevation
Key Terms - Meander Width Ratio
Key Terms - Erosion & Deposition
Key Terms - Aggradation & Degradation
Key Terms - Competence & Saltation
Key Terms - Alluvial Fan & Delta
Key Variables -
A
bkf
Key Variables -
BHR
Key Variables -
BEHI
Key Variables -
d
Key Variables -
d
bkf
Key Variables -
d
bkfp
Key Variables -
d
mbkf
Key Variables -
d
g
Key Variables -
d
p
Key Variables -
d
rif
Key Variables -
d
run
Key Variables -
D
50
Key Variables -
D^
50
Key Variables -
D
i
Key Variables -
ER
Key Variables -
g
Key Variables -
K
Key Variables -
LBH
Key Variables -
L
m
Key Variables -
MWR
Key Variables -
NBS
Key Variables -
n
Key Variables -
Q
Key Variables -
R
Key Variables -
R
c
Key Variables -
R/D
84
Key Variables -
RI
Key Variables -
S
Key Variables -
SL
Key Variables -
S
g
Key Variables -
S
p
Key Variables -
S
rif
Key Variables -
S
run
Key Variables -
SBH
Key Variables -
u
Key Variables -
u
*
Key Variables -
u/u
*
Key Variables -
VL
Key Variables -
VS
Key Variables -
W
Key Variables -
W
bkf
Key Variables -
W
blt
Key Variables -
W
fpa
Key Variables -
W
p
Key Variables -
g
Key Variables -
g
s
Key Variables -
t
Key Variables -
t
*
ci
Key Variables -
w
Computing River Cross Sectional Area Exercise
Explanation of River Cross Sectional Area Exercise
Computing Manning's Roughness Exercise
Explanation of Manning's Roughness Exercise
Computing River Discharge Exercise
Explanation of River Discharge Exercise
Computing Hydraulic Radius Exercise
Explanation of Hydraulic Radius Exercise
Computing River Mean Velocity Exercise
Explanation of River Mean Velocity Exercise
Computing Meander Width Ratio Exercise
Explanation of Meander Width Ratio Exercise
Technical Statement on FGM Terms Exercise
Explanation of Statement for FGM Terms Exercise
Quiz
4.) Geomorphologic Classification Systems
FGM Classification Systems
Young Streams
Mature Streams
Old Streams
Straight Streams
Meandering Streams
Braided Streams
Classifying Stream Orders
Classifying Stream Equilibrium
Classifying Stream Effective Work
Montgomery-Buffington Classification Table
M-B Source to Sink Scheme
M-B Supply and Transport Limitations
Classification by Discharge and Area for Regions
Classification by Aggrading and Degrading
Rosgen Classification Table and Continuum Concept
Rosgen Classification by Pattern, Profile and Dimension
Rosgen Classification by Bed Material
Rosgen's Quantifiable Characteristics
Rosgen Level I
Rosgen Level II
Rosgen Level III
Rosgen Level IV
Rosgen Classification Exercise
Explaining Rosgen Classification
Exercises to Examine Classifications
Location #1 Exercise
Explanation of Location #1
Location #2 Exercise
Explanation of Location #2
Location #3 Exercise
Explanation of Location #3
Location #4 Exercise
Explanation of Location #4
Location #5 Exercise
Explanation of Location #5
Quiz
5.) Rosgen Classification of Valley & General Stream Type
Rosgen Geomorphic Characterization
Characterizing Valley Types
Valley Type I
Valley Type II
Valley Type III
Valley Type IV
Valley Type V
Valley Type VI
Valley Type VII
Valley Type VIII
Valley Type IX
Valley Type X
Valley Type XI
Characterizing Pattern, Profile and Dimension
Stream Type Aa+
Stream Type A
Stream Type B
Stream Type C
Stream Type D
Stream Type DA
Stream Type E
Stream Type F
Stream Type G
Exercises to Examine Valley Classification
Rosgen Valley Type Exercise 1
Explanation of Rosgen Valley Type Exercise 1
Rosgen Valley Type Exercise 2
Explanation of Rosgen Valley Type Exercise 2
Rosgen Valley Type Exercise 3
Explanation of Rosgen Valley Type Exercise 3
Rosgen Valley Type Exercise 4
Explanation of Rosgen Valley Type Exercise 4
Rosgen Valley Type Exercise 5
Explanation of Rosgen Valley Type Exercise 5
Rosgen Valley Type Exercise 6
Explanation of Rosgen Valley Type Exercise 6
Rosgen Stream Type Exercise
Explanation of Rosgen Stream Type Exercise
Quiz
6.) Rosgen Classification of Detailed Stream Type
Rosgen Morphological Description
Dimension (Cross Section)
Profile (Longitudinal)
Pattern (Plan View)
Stream Type A1a+
Stream Type A2a+
Stream Type A3a+
Stream Type A4a+
Stream Type A5a+
Stream Type A6a+
Stream Type A1
Stream Type A2
Stream Type A3
Stream Type A4
Stream Type A5
Stream Type A6
Stream Type B1
Stream Type B2
Stream Type B3
Stream Type B4
Stream Type B5
Stream Type B6
Stream Type C1
Stream Type C2
Stream Type C3
Stream Type C4
Stream Type C5
Stream Type C6
Stream Type D3
Stream Type D4
Stream Type D5
Stream Type D6
Stream Type DA4
Stream Type DA5
Stream Type DA6
Stream Type E3
Stream Type E4
Stream Type E5
Stream Type E6
Stream Type F1
Stream Type F2
Stream Type F3
Stream Type F4
Stream Type F5
Stream Type F6
Stream Type G1
Stream Type G2
Stream Type G3
Stream Type G4
Stream Type G5
Stream Type G6
Exercises to Examine a Ouachita River Reach Classification
Ouachita River Reach Dimension Exercise
Ouachita River Reach Pattern Exercise
Ouachita River Reach Profile Exercise
Explanation of Ouachita River Reach Type Exercise
Pebble #1 Exercise
Pebble #2 Exercise
Pebble #3 Exercise
Pebble #4 Exercise
Pebble #5 Exercise
Pebble #6 Exercise
Pebble #7 Exercise
Pebble #8 Exercise
Pebble #9 Exercise
Pebble #10 Exercise
Explanation of Dominant Bed Material Exercise
Ouachita River Reach Classification
Quiz
7.) Classification and Channel Geometry Relations
Fluvial Geomorphological Analysis
Regional Geomorphological Relationships
Empirical Applications for Relations
Estimating Bankfull Discharge
Measuring Regionally
Bankfull Discharge to Drainage Area
Bankfull Cross Sectional Area to Drainage Area
Bankfull Mean Depth to Drainage Area
Bankfull Width to Drainage Area
Channel Geometry Relationships
Interpreting Channel Geometry Graphs
Return Interval & Probability Analysis
Exercises to Reinforce Geometric Relations
Ouachita River Gauge Background
Ouachita River Discharge Measurements
Ouachita River Gauge Bankfull Stage
Estimate the Bankfull Discharge Exercise
Explanation of the Bankfull Discharge Exercise
Estimate Bankfull Cross-Sectional Area Exercise
Explanation of the Bankfull Cross-Sectional Area Exercise
Estimate Bankfull Width Exercise
Explanation of the Bankfull Width Exercise
Estimate Bankfull Depth Exercise
Explanation of the Bankfull Depth Exercise
Estimate Bankfull Return Interval Exercise
Explanation of the Bankfull Return Interval Exercise
Quiz
8.) Rosgen Classification of Stability and Change
Stream Stability Analysis
Level III Field Parameters
Application to River Flood Forecasting
Departure from Existing Condition
Channel Adjustment Tendency
Channel Evolution Model Revisited
Channel Evolution & Departure
Channel Evolution & Return
Riparian Vegetation Influences
Flow Regime Influences
Channel Size & Order Influences
Depositional Features Influences
Meander Pattern Influences
Debris & Channel Obstruction Influences
Field Assessment of Stability
Field Assessment of Erosion Potential (BEHI)
Velocity Gradient & Shear Damage
Exercises to Reinforce Stability Concepts
Pfankuch-Rosgen Stability Exercise
Explanation of the Pfankuch-Rosgen Stability Exercise
Bank Erosion Hazard Index Exercise
Explanation of the Bank Erosion Hazard Index Exercise
Quiz
9.) Fluvial Geomorphological Applications in River Forecasting
FGM Applications in RFCs
Karst Influence - Santa Fe River of SERFC
Underground Rivers of Karst
Resurfacing Rivers of Karst
Karst River Flow Analysis
Tidal Influence - Sacramento River of CNRFC
Coastal Flood Plain and Entrenchment
Coastal and Human Influences on Floodplain
Modeling Floods and Under Estimating High Flow Recession
Over Estimating Low Flow Recession
Correcting High & Low Flow Recession
FGM and Lag / K Model Routing Parameters
FGM and Flood Velocity Parameters
FGM and Flood Routing Parameters
Quiz
10.) Advanced Fluvial Geomorphology Training
Continuing with Study of the FGM
Quantitatively Gathering Relevant River and Flood Data
Qualitatively Gathering River Data
Visiting Rivers to Share FGM Lessons
Noting Human Modification of Rivers
Exploring the Frontier of FGM and Flood Forecasting
Developed by
T. Endreny
at
SUNY ESF
in the
Department of Environmental Resources Engineering